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Iowa Executive Order Number 27
WHEREAS, the State of Iowa
enjoys a proud history of nurturing independence, encouraging education
and productivity, and welcoming individuals of diverse backgrounds, abilities,
and needs into our communities to share in our exemplary quality of life;
and
WHEREAS, the State of Iowa
is committed to ensuring that inclusive, community-based living alternatives
are available to individuals with disabilities and long-term illnesses;
and
WHEREAS, the State of Iowa
recognizes that such services advance the best interests of all Iowans
by fostering independence, productivity, and participation in community
life for Iowans with disabilities and long-term illnesses; and
WHEREAS, the unnecessary and
unjustified segregation of qualified individuals with disabilities through
institutionalization is a form of disability-based discrimination prohibited
by Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (the ADA),
42 U.S.C. §§ 12101 et seq., which requires that states and localities
administer their programs, services, and activities in the most integrated
setting appropriate to the needs of qualified individuals with disabilities;
and
WHEREAS, in Olmstead v. L.C.,
527 U.S. 581 (1999) (the "Olmstead decision"), the United States
Supreme Court interpreted Title II of the ADA to require States to place
qualified individuals with disabilities in community settings, rather
than in institutions, whenever treatment professionals determine that
such placement is appropriate, the affected persons do not oppose such
placement, and the State can reasonably accommodate the placement, taking
into account the resources available to the State and the needs of others
with disabilities; and
WHEREAS, the State of Iowa
has taken affirmative steps in response to the Olmstead decision, including:
(1) designating the Iowa Department of Human Services as the State's lead
agency in developing and implementing an Olmstead plan for Iowa; (2) compiling
a report on the service delivery system in Iowa prior to the Olmstead
decision; (3) convening twenty public meetings to gather input from consumers
and other stakeholders for the development of a comprehensive, effectively
working plan to provide services to qualified individuals with disabilities
in Iowa; (4) establishing a statewide steering committee to oversee plan
development; (5) distributing the resulting Iowa Plan for Community Development;
(6) convening the Olmstead Real Choices Consumer Task Force to oversee
plan implementation; and (7) and applying for and receiving federal funding
through the Real Choices System Change Grant to aid in the development
of community living alternatives in Iowa; and
WHEREAS, barriers to community
living still exist for individuals with disabilities and long term illnesses
in Iowa; and
WHEREAS, the State of Iowa
must continue to move purposefully to swiftly implement the Olmstead decision
through the coordinated efforts of designated State agencies, so as to
help ensure that all Iowans have the opportunity to live close to their
family and friends, to live more independently, to engage in productive
employment, and to participate in community life; and
WHEREAS, a comprehensive and
coordinated effort by designated State agencies is called for to develop
strategies for re-shaping the structure and nature of community-based
services for individuals with disabilities within the State of Iowa:
NOW, THEREFORE, I, Thomas J.
Vilsack, Governor of the State of Iowa, by the power vested in me by the
laws and the Constitution of the State of Iowa, do hereby order and direct
the heads of the following state agencies to undertake steps to identify
and address barriers to community living for individuals with disabilities
and long term illnesses in Iowa:
Board of Regents
Department for the Blind
Department of Civil Rights
Department of Corrections
Department of Economic Development
Department of Education
Department of Elder Affairs
Department of General Services
Department of Human Rights
Department of Human Services
Department of Inspections and Appeals
Department of Management
Department of Personnel
Department of Public Health
Department of Public Safety
Department of Transportation
Department of Veterans Affairs
Department of Workforce Development
Iowa Finance Authority
Iowa Veterans Home
I. Each agency head shall designate a representative to evaluate policies,
programs, statutes, and regulations of their respective agencies to determine
whether any should be revised or modified to improve the availability
of community-based services for qualified individuals with disabilities.
This workgroup of agency representatives shall work together and with
the Governor's Office to seek input from consumers, advocacy organizations,
providers, and relevant agency representatives while conducting this review.
Together, this group shall develop a state plan to address the barriers
identified. An initial plan shall be developed within 120 days.
II. State agency heads shall
(1) draw upon existing resources, including the Iowa Plan for Community
Development and the Olmstead Real Choices Consumer Task Force, to identify
and prioritize the existing barriers to community living for individuals
with disabilities in Iowa; (2) engage in planning activities to ensure
that the resources of each State agency are utilized in the most efficient
and effective manner to support the goals of the ADA; (3) identify and
utilize federal funding opportunities for the support of Olmstead-related
activities within the State of Iowa.
III. The Olmstead Real Choices
Consumer Task Force and the Department of Human Services shall advise
the Governor's Office on workable strategies for addressing barriers to
community integration for individuals with disabilities and for developing
a well-coordinated and seamless service delivery system, wherein State
agencies, counties, and localities work together in a more cohesive manner
to deliver needed services, including the identification of specific state
law, administrative rules, or policy changes that could eliminate existing
barriers, and recommended strategies for on-going communication and coordination
of efforts between agencies.
IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, I have
hereunto subscribed my name and caused the Great Seal of Iowa to be affixed.
Done at Des Moines this 4th day of February, in the year of our Lord two
thousand three.
THOMAS J. VILSACK
GOVERNOR
ATTEST:
CHESTER J. CULVER
SECRETARY OF STATE
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